Documentação do Agente Zammad

Zammad Glossary

Ever wondered what we mean by a specific term? We’ve been collecting the most relevant terms below for your insight.

Nota

Due to translation alphabetical sorting may be off in non english versions of this page.

Quickly jump to…

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z


A

Admin

An admin(istrator) is a user in Zammad who has special rights. Admins can configure user accesses, time recording settings, templates, and text modules and, on a higher level, integrations, reporting, etc. So if you’re looking to make a change within your Zammad and you find that it doesn’t work, find an admin in your organization and ask them – chances are, they can help.

Agent

An agent is what we call a user in Zammad who processes tickets/inquiries. There are usually several or many agents who use Zammad regularly and sometimes even consider it their main tool. Some of them are admins, meaning that they can change settings, user rights, and so on (see above).

API

An API (Application Programming Interface) is a connection that allows you to create or modify business objects. Zammad has a REST (Representational State Transfer) API that allows our users, among other things, to connect third-party systems to their instance (such as social media or messengers).

You can learn more on our API landing page.

Automation

There are many processes that can be automated with Zammad. This means that certain steps or actions take place automatically, hence no further action is required from the agents. One example would be the weekly deletion of tickets at a pre-defined time.

Article

Each correspondence within a ticket is called an article. Ticket articles can be internal (so only agents can see them) or public (e.g. emails to your customers, which they receive, too).

Autosave

Autosave might be one of the coolest traits of Zammad: It saves all your work as you go along, so if you ever log out unexpectedly or your browser crashes (we’ve all been there…) none of your work gets lost!

You can learn more on our Autosave landing page.

B

Branding

Every company has a different identity, and Zammad accommodates this in various ways, e.g. by letting you design your signatures freely and add your company logo to the platform.

Learn more about branding options in the admin documentation.

C

Custom Development (CD)

We are constantly working on improving Zammad, and we keep adding new features with every single release. However, sometimes our customers might require a very specific new feature, addition, or adjustment that is either very urgent or very particular to their individual use case. This is when a custom development can take place: We offer the customer to develop the desired feature at a price that we agree upon previously (which is based on the expected hours needed for completion).

Changelog

With every new release comes a new changelog. It is basically a list of all the things that have changed, from new enhancements to bug fixes.

You can find them all on our GitHub!

Cliente

A customer is a person that you communicate with from within Zammad. Every customer receives a profile page, which we call the Customer Information Page, and it shows all the tickets of this particular customer. Various customers can be assigned to the same organization. Each customer can access their individual Customer Interface, where they see all their tickets with the current status and live updates.

Fluxos de Trabalho

This feature allows every organization to configure their individual dynamic fields and ticket masks based on their specific workflows. This way, certain Groups will only (or always) see certain fields. You can even set up dependencies, as in, if one field is filled in, another one opens up or becomes mandatory.

Learn more about Core Workflows in the admin documentation.

CTI

CTI stands for Computer Telephony Integration and allows you to collect detailed information on all your incoming and outgoing calls. This includes, for example, a call log, an overview of which agent is currently on a call, a caller ID search, and even a Do-Not-Disturb-Mode.

Learn more on our CTI landing page.

Here’s the fitting documentation pages:

Checkmk

Checkmk is a powerful IT monitoring tool that can send real-time status alerts to Zammad via email or REST API. Set these alerts up in Checkmk, and Zammad will automatically create, update, and close tickets based on the health of your system.

Learn more about checkmk integration in the admin documentation.

Clearbit

Clearbit is a marketing data engine designed to collect information on your contacts. Thus, new queries from unknown users in Zammad can be automatically enriched with information such as company, number of employees, annual turnover, industry, and much more.

Learn more about clearbit integration in the admin documentation.

Conflict Warning

When two agents edit the same ticket at the same time, a lot can go wrong - from duplicate replies to overwritten messages. Zammad helps you to avoid this with its integrated conflict warning. So if you see another agents avatar and a little pen at the bottom of your ticket, it means they are currently editing it.

Learn more on our following up page.

D

Dashboard

The dashboard is every agent’s individual Welcome Page in Zammad and gives you feedback on your situation by collecting information and statistics about your work. Here you can find all sorts of overviews, such as the open tickets, the average waiting time, or the reopening rate. You can also see what your colleagues are doing by checking the Activity Stream.

Learn more on Verificando suas estatísticas.

Documentation

If this Glossary isn’t enough already (just kidding, it won’t be), our Documentation is the place to head to for all information on Zammad, especially when it comes to the more technical aspects, such as settings or installations.

We have three different ones: Zammad for Agents, Zammad for Admins, and the general Zammad Documentation (System Administrators, API).

E

Escalation

An escalation is what happens after the deadline for a ticket has passed and, for example, no update to the customer has been created. The ticket is marked in red in your taskbar and the overviews and everyone else who is involved in its process gets very sad. So don’t let tickets escalate! Also, in order to prevent escalations, you can use our SLAs (see SLAs).

External Authentication

External authentication is an easy, one-click option for your users to log into Zammad. It has various benefits: not only is it faster but it also means that your users will have to remember fewer passwords. Zammad currently supports more than ten login providers, such as Facebook, GitHub, GitLab, Google, or Microsoft / Office365.

See our admin documentation for all third party authenticators.

Exchange Integration

The Exchange integration allows users to sync their contacts from their Exchange address book with Zammad. This way, every time a contact is updated in Exchange, the iteration will be reflected in Zammad, giving you direct access to all your Exchange contacts from within your helpdesk.

Learn more about the exchange integration in our admin documentation.

Elasticsearch

Zammad offers an Elasticsearch integration (a free and open search engine) that makes the search process within Zammad super fast (even for data sets of several terra bytes!).

Spoiler: Zammad is currently the only helpdesk system with a search function that combs attachments, too!

Nota

🤓 This affects hosted environments only!

Via a read-only user in Elasticsearch, you can also integrate your favorite reporting tool (e.g. like Grafana).

F

Feature

A feature is what we call the different functionalities of Zammad, such as our integrations, productivity tools, or time-saving aspects. We keep adding new features with every release.

Feature request

Users can let us know if they are missing a particular feature in Zammad. We collect all of their wishes in our Community in the Feature Request category. If a request comes in regularly and we feel that it would be a great addition, we’ll put it on our roadmap and start working on it.

Feature sponsoring

If an organization urgently requires one of the features on the list, they can fast-forward the development and put it on top of the list by sponsoring it, which means that they cover the costs for the development.

G

Groups

Groups are a synonym for departments or processing groups. The incoming tickets are assigned to them. The corresponding group is responsible for the processing. Within the group, an owner can be defined, who is then responsible for this ticket. Access rights to tickets are also controlled via the groups. The possible permissions are “full access”, “read-only” and “no access”.

If you have worked with the OTRS system in the past, you might remember the principle of “queues”. The groups in Zammad are the same as the queues in OTRS.

Learn more on our group landing page.

Grafana

Grafana is an open-source reporting tool. Zammad users on the Plus plan can integrate it into their instance and receive detailed analytics on their performance.

Dica

🤓 Self Hosted users

Hooking up Grafana to Elasticsearch is an possibility you can do on your own as well.

Learn more on how to add Grafana dashboards for Zammad on our documentation.

GitHub

GitHub is a service for the version management of software development projects. It uses Git, a software that tracks changes in file sets. Here at Zammad, we use it to maintain our repository.

As Zammad in an open-source project, many developers and tech-lovers from all over the world contribute to it. GitHub is where we coordinate all of this.

You can find the repository here.

Besides our own repo, Zammad also has an integration for GitHub. It creates a data exchange that shows you all relevant information about your issues directly in the helpdesk, such as status or assignees.

Administrators can learn more about GitHub in the admin documentation, if you’re an agent you can learn more about the functionality on this page: Integração GitHub / GitLab.

GitLab

GitLab is similar to GitHub. Here at Zammad, we use it for our internal development.

There is also an integration that allows users to connect GitLab to Zammad so that all their issues and their corresponding changes are reflected in both systems.

Administrators can learn more about GitLab in the admin documentation, if you’re an agent you can learn more about the functionality on this page: Integração GitHub / GitLab.

H

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such emptiness   _.|o o  |_   ) )
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I

i-doit

i-doit is a CMDB (Configuration Management Data Base). It helps you to keep an eye on every piece of the physical and digital infrastructure. A corresponding integration makes it possible to connect it to Zammad, where it adds a new tab to Zammad’s ticket sidebar so you can link to existing i-doit objects for easy reference. It also allows you to create Zammad tickets in i-doit.

Administrators can learn more about i-doit in the admin documentation, if you’re an agent you can learn more about the functionality on this page: i-doit: Use Tickets to Track Company Property.

Icinga

Icinga is a monitoring system that supervises the availability of an organization’s entire system infrastructure. It can be integrated into Zammad so that it triggers a ticket in case of a warning situation.

Learn more about Icinga on our landing page.

Issue-tracking system

Issue trackers are usually systems that track processes on a technical level. Two of the best-known examples are GitHub and GitLab.

Zammad is also often referred to as an issue-tracking system. However, as a helpdesk, it focuses on communication at the customer level rather than the technical level.

J

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such emptiness   _.|o o  |_   ) )
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K

Knowledge Base

Think of a very extensive set of FAQs – that’s exactly what the Zammad knowledge base is. It collects all important information: definitions, processes, how-to’s, organigrams, etc.

Knowledge base articles can be either internal or external, so you can either show them to the world (good for information on your product or service, for example) or keep them for your team (e.g. for internal processes or team info).

Administrators can learn more about the Knowledge Base in the admin documentation, if you’re an agent you can learn more about the functionality on this page: Knowledge Base.

Kibana

Kibana is a browser-based, open-source reporting tool that focuses on data evaluation. It was developed by Elastic, which is why it is not a surprise that it uses data from Elasticsearch for its analytics.

Kibana can be integrated with Zammad, allowing for helpdesk data to be mapped in the reporting tool.

Dica

🤓 This does not apply to SaaS Zammad instances.

Learn more about Kibana on our landing page.

L

LDAP

A Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) helps provide information about your users within Zammad. Authentication of users against the LDAP and LDAP role mapping to Zammad roles are also possible.

Learn more about LDAP integration in the admin documentation.

M

Macro

A macro is a series of actions. By starting the macro, the actions are also triggered (like a domino effect), so users don’t have to work through each individual step separately. It saves an enormous amount of time and ensures that no step is forgotten.

An example of this is declaring a ticket as “spam”. The manual way here would be to assign an owner, set a status, and add the tag “spam”. Using a macro, all this can be done in just one action. Macros can be used in the ticket zoom or within an overview (using multiple selection).

Administrators can learn more about Macros in the admin documentation, if you’re an agent you can learn more about the functionality on this page: Macros.

Migrator / Migration Wizard

If a company wants to switch from another helpdesk software to Zammad, they often have one concern: What about their existing data? That’s why we have built our migration wizards that help with migrating all data at the touch of a button.

Monit

Monit is an open-source monitoring tool that relies on a simple setup and a strong community. You can integrate it with Zammad – this way, a ticket is created every time you receive an email in Monit.

Learn more about Monit on our landing page.

Mentions

Mentions are a Zammad feature that allows you to tag another agent in a ticket. Just type @@ and the name. The selected person will be notified and will be watching the ticket from now on.

Learn more on this page: @mentions & the Subscribe Button.

N

Nagios

Nagios is another monitoring tool that alerts IT teams when, for example, a server is no longer accessible or a hard disk is about to be exhausted. Nagios can be integrated with Zammad so that a ticket is created in case of an alert.

Learn more about Nagios on our landing page.

O

Proprietário

The owner of a ticket is the person responsible for it and ensures that it is processed in the best possible way. Of course, ownership can be transferred to another agent. In this case, it is recommended to leave a handover note on the ticket so that the new owner knows what is expected of them.

Learn more about ticket owners on this page: Configurações dos chamados

Organização

An organization identifies a grouping of customers that operate under the same roof or within the same customer group. If a customer whose organization is “sharing” logs in to the customer interface, this user has access to all tickets of his organization.

P

Parent/Child Relationship

If one ticket results in other subtasks (or additional correspondences), you can split it into several tickets. The main one will then be the parent ticket and the tickets with related subtopics are children. By the way: in the same way, you can also merge two tickets into one.

Learn more about this function on this page: Associando chamados.

Placetel

Placetel is a Cloud Telephone System that allows users to make phone calls via VoIP. Use your regular phone number and call someone directly on their mobile or landline while still having all communication in one place (aka Zammad).

Integrating a Placetel account with Zammad provides users with a call log, making the history of their correspondences even more accurate. Callers are identified directly by their caller ID - a key function that saves agents a lot of time when assigning callers.

Administrators can learn more on the placetel CTI integration page. Agents can learn more about this function on this page: Registro de Ligações

Prioridade

Every ticket gets assigned a priority. By default, the priority is 2 (normal). But it can be changed to either 1 (low) or 3 (high).

Q

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R

Role

Everyone who logs into Zammad has a predefined role. There are three types: admin, agent, and customer.

Admins have the most rights: they can define roles, permissions, and settings for the entire team and instance.

Agents can view and edit tickets, but not change any settings other than those of their own profiles.

Customers can view their tickets’ processing status in their individual Customer Interface.

Release

Every few months, we bring a new version of Zammad into the world, which is called a release. It all started with Zammad 1.0.

Every release adds new features to our software. There are major and minor releases: major releases (such as Zammad 1.0, 2.0, etc.) bring major changes. Minor releases are installed on top of them (such as 1.1, 2.1, etc.) and bring smaller updates.

S

SSO

Single-sign-on (SSO) allows you to access all your systems and devices with just one login. There are various providers that make this process easy and secure. Zammad currently supports SSO via SAML and Shibboleth.

Dica

🤓 Self Hosted users can also use Kerberos authentication.

You can learn more about SSO on our landing page.

S/MIME

S/MIME is the most widely-supported method for secure email communication. By activating it in Zammad, all messages sent from Zammad will be signed and encrypted.

Administrators can learn more about S/MIME in the admin documentation, if you’re an agent you can learn more about the functionality on this page: Secure Email.

Sipgate

Sipgate is a SaaS solution for internet telephony. The Zammad integration for Sipgate provides users with a detailed call overview. If you have a customer that wants to get connected to a certain agent, the caller log will tell you if this colleague is currently available.

Administrators can learn more on the sipgate CTI integration page. Agents can learn more about this function on this page: Registro de Ligações

SLA

A Service Level Agreement (SLA) is a contract between an end-user and a company that defines the minimum expected service requirements including quality, availability, and punctuality. They are used to set expectations and hold companies accountable for keeping their promises.

You can easily set up SLAs in Zammad and define parameters such as the time for the first response, an update, and a solution. Once the deadline has been reached, the ticket will escalate.

Learn more about SLAs on our landing page.

Status

Every ticket has a status. You can change it once you’ve updated the ticket. There are four types of status, and they are all color-coded.

Learn more about states and they color coding on this page: Estado

T

Text module

If you find that you send the same answers / text bits over and over again, you can save yourself a bunch of work and create a text module. This way, you just need to type :: shortcut and the pre-defined paragraph will automatically appear in your article.

For example, here at Zammad, we have a text module with the shortcut ::ilff, which turns into I look forward to your feedback.

Administrators can learn more about text modules here. Agents can learn more about this function on this page: Trabalhando com Módulos de Texto

(Ticket) Template

If you create many similar tickets or write many similar texts, you can create a template for them. This is helpful for introductions to your product/service or for drawing up an offer. It’s a real time-saver!

You can learn more on this page: Modelos de chamados.

Tags

Tags help you to categorize tickets. You can define them based on your use case. For example, if you’re a retail business, your tags could be based on your product categories to help you organize tickets by the type of product they refer to. But they could also be based on the type of request, e.g. refund, delivery issue, missing…

Administrators can learn more about tags here. Agents can learn more about this function on this page: Tags

U

Usuário

A user is any user of the ticket system. Each user is assigned certain permissions, which allow them to access certain areas and information. Users can have various roles, with the standard options being agent, admin, and customer.

V

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W

Webhooks

In a nutshell, webhooks are an easy way for systems to communicate with each other and allow you to send real-time data to any other application. We use them to allow our users to inform a third-party system about new information in Zammad.

Learn more about webhooks on this page.

X

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Y

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Z

Zammad

Zammad is the greatest helpdesk in the world. Period.

O que é um chamado?

No Zammad, chamados são usados para rastrear as solicitações do serviço de atendimento ao cliente. A primeira vez que um cliente envia um e-mail para você (ou a sua empresa) sobre qualquer coisa, o Zammad irá criar um novo chamado. Cada mensagem trocada entre você e o seu cliente será adicionada ao chamado até que a situação seja resolvida, o cliente esteja feliz e o chamado é, então, fechado.

Então, basicamente, um chamado é um fluxo de mensagens entre você e um cliente acerca de um assunto.

Ticket thread view

Um chamado é um fluxo de mensagens entre o cliente e um agente.

Dica

Você sabe que está fazendo um ótimo trabalho quando 1) responde os chamados com rapidez e 2) encerra os chamados no tempo esperado.

👀 Fique de olho no seu dashboard para acompanhar quão bem está a sua performance.

Configurações dos chamados

Chamados também possuem metadados anexados para deixar mais fácil a tarefa de gerenciá-los. Por exemplo, chamados possuem um cliente e (opcionalmente) um agente; eles podem estar abertos ou fechados (ou mesmo adiados para depois); eles podem ser organizados em grupos; eles podem, até mesmo, serem sinalizados quanto a prioridade alta ou baixa.

Por uma questão de simplicidade, nos referiremos a esses metadados como as configurações de um chamado. Todas essas configurações podem ser alteradas a qualquer momento. Cada configuração é explicada em detalhes na aqui, mas, por enquanto, vamos examinar as duas mais importantes:

Proprietário (opcional)

O agente atualmente atribuído ao chamado (ou seja, responsável por ele).

Estado

O cliente ainda está esperando por uma resposta (aberto) ou o chamado já foi resolvido (fechado)?

Nota

📖 Veja também

Para uma discussão mais aprofundada sobre cada configuração dos chamados, acesse os artigos abaixo:

Encontrando chamados

Se você planeja trabalhar nos chamados, será melhor aprender como encontrá-los primeiro.

Continue lendo para aprender como verificar por chamados novos e encontrar os antigos.

Navegar pelos chamados

Procurando por um chamado para resolver? Dê uma olhada na aba Visões no menu.

Sample view of Overviews

Clique na aba Visões no menu para procurar por chamados.

Dica

📥 Pense nas visões como caixas de entrada, cada uma exibindo um conjunto de chamados de acordo com filtros diferentes.

There are six built-in overviews (Zammad admin may create more with custom-defined filters):

  • Meus chamados (apenas chamados atribuídos abertos ou suspensos)

  • Não atribuídos e abertos

  • Meus chamados suspensos vencidos (chamados marcados como suspensos e atualmente vencidos)

  • Abertos (todos os chamados abertos do sistema)

  • Chamados suspensos vencidos (todos os chamados suspensos do sistema e atualmente vencidos)

  • Escalated (system-wide, failing to meet a service-level agreement)

Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

  • Clique no cabeçalho das colunas para alterar a ordenação exibida.

  • Clique e arraste os divisores das colunas para ajustar a sua largura.

  • As situações dos chamados são representadas por cores:

    Fechado

    Merged

    Adiado (marcado como suspenso; nenhuma ação imediata é requerida)

    Novo / Aberto (pronto para ação)

    Escalonado (demanda ação imediata)

  • Ticket priorities are color-coded:

    Overview showing 3 tickets with different priorities

    Zammad’s 3 default priorities allow you to see the importance of your tickets better.

Pesquisar por chamados

Procurando por um chamado arquivado? Utilize a barra de pesquisa.

_images/search.png

Os resultados aparecem imediatamente abaixo da barra de pesquisa assim que começa a digitar.

Dica

E não encontra apenas chamados! Os resultados incluem 💬 registros de bate-papo, 👨 clientes, e 🏢 organizações, também.

**🔍 Aqui está uma lista de alguns dos lugares em que o motor de pesquisa irá pesquisar:*

  • 📝 assunto e conteúdo das mensagens

  • 👩 nomes de destinatários e endereços de e-mail

  • 📎 texto no interior de arquivos (é verdade!)

  • 🏷️ metadados dos usuários e organizações (por exemplo, as notas armazenadas nos perfis dos clientes)

Você pode encontrar um documento detalhado sobre a pesquisa em nossa página sobre Pesquisa Avançada .

_images/search-details.png

Para resultados detalhados, clique no link **Mostrar detalhes da pesquisa ** acima da lista de resultados.

Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

Clique no cabeçalho das colunas para alterar a ordenação exibida.

Manipulando chamados

Aqui é onde você gastará a maior parte do seu tempo no Zammad.

Uma vez que você pegar o jeito com as tarefas abaixo, não haverá muito mais o que fazer.

Criando chamados

Zammad procura fazer o melhor para criar chamados automaticamente quando uma nova demanda de um cliente aparece. Porém, às vezes, não há como o Zammad saber quando uma nova demanda acontece - como quando um cliente liga para você.

Nestes casos, Zammad precisa da sua ajuda para criar um novo chamado.

New ticket dialog

Click the ➕ button to create a new ticket. The default ticket type is Received Call.

Um agente pode criar três tipos de chamados:

Chamada recebida

Para demandas iniciadas por um cliente a partir de uma chamada de telefone recebida.

Chamada realizada

Para demandas iniciadas por um agente* a partir de uma chamada de telefone realizada.

Enviar e-mail

Para demandas iniciadas por um agente a partir de um e-mail enviado.

Preenchendo o formulário

Abaixo, uma explicação rápida de cada campo de entrada no formulário de Chamado novo:

Títul

O título do chamado que será usado como assunto de todos os e-mails trocados.

Cliente

Ao digitar no campo cliente, a busca procura apenas por endereços de e-mail. Você deve selecionar uma das opções apresentadas ou então criar um novo cliente.

Você não pode atribuir um ticket a mais de um cliente.

Customer autocomplete menu

A busca não pode encontrar um cliente pelo nome.

Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

Uma vez que um cliente foi selecionado, o seu perfil se torna acessível a partir do painel do chamado.

Ticket pane (Customer view)
Texto

📞 Para chamados a partir de uma chamada de telefone, registre os detalhes da conversa. Estas notas não serão enviadas ao cliente (embora ele poderá vê-las, se tiver uma conta Zammad).

📧 Para e-mails, este é o copo de sua mensagem.

Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

  • O editor de mensagens suporta 📋 copiar e colar (ou arrastar e soltar) 🔤 texto formatado, 🌄 imagens e 📎 arquivos anexados.

  • Utilize os :doc;`atalhos de teclado </advanced/keyboard-shortcuts>` para aplicar formação ao texto.

Configurações dos chamados

Nota

📖 Veja também

Para uma discussão mais aprofundada sobre cada configuração dos chamados, acesse os artigos abaixo:

Atualizando chamados

Normalmente, “trabalhar em um chamados” significa acompanhar as mensagens do cliente na “visão de discussão**. Você pode fazer isso ao:

  • 📧 responder uma mensagem individual, ou

  • 📝 adicionar uma mensagem/nota para todo o chamado.

Continue lendo para aprender mais ou avance para conhecer as configurações de um chamado (que é a outra metade da tarefa de “trabalhar em chamados existentes”).

Ticket summary view

Chamados são um fluxo de mensagens e notas sobre uma demanda de um cliente. ⚙️ gerencie a configuração de um chamado no painel do chamado no lado direito da tela.

Dica

📇 A qualquer momento que acessar um chamado, uma nova entrada aparecerá na lista de abas no menu principal.

O Zammad salva automaticamente suas alterações em todas as abas abertas.

Respondendo mensagens individuais

Use o botão ⮪ responder debaixo de uma mensagem para respondê-la diretamente.

Reply button

Um opção adicionado para ⮪ responder a todos aparecerá para as mensagens com mais de um destinatário.

Like with new messages, your response will appear at the end of the thread. Under the hood, responses are sent via the same channel as the original message (i.e., if the message you replied to was originally a tweet, the customer will receive your response in a Twitter DM).

Dica

⏩ Você pode, também, encaminhar mensagens, da mesma forma como faria em qualquer cliente de e-mail (anexos serão incluídos automaticamente).

Desta forma, você pode compartilhar chamados com outras pessoas que não possuem acesso ao Zammad (como um fornecedor, por exemplo).

Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

Clique na mensagem para ver informações detalhadas sobre ela.

Message details view

Adicionando novas mensagens / notas

Clique no campo de texto no final do fluxo de mensagem para adicionar uma atualização.

_images/follow-up-add-note.gif

O tipo padrão de uma nova atualização é “nota”. Clique no botão 📝 para selecionar outro tipo.

Há três tipos diferentes de atualizações:

📝 Notas

Anote uma observação para você mesmo ou outros agentes quando uma nova informação for importante (notas não aparecem para clientes por padrão).

📞 Ligação telefônica

Registre o resumo de uma ligação telefônica que você teve com um cliente.

📧 E-mail

Envie um e-mail para qualquer um sobre o chamado. O nome do chamado será usada como assunto da mensagem (clique no título para editá-lo).

Dica

Clique no botão 🔒 para alterar a visibilidade de uma nota ou mensagem.

_images/follow-up-mark-internal.png

“Interno:” mensagens são marcadas com uma borda de cor salmão e **podem ser visualizadas apenas por agentes*.

Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

  • O editor de mensagens suporta 📋 copiar e colar (ou arrastar e soltar) 🔤 texto formatado, 🌄 imagens e 📎 arquivos anexados.

  • Utilize os :doc;`atalhos de teclado </advanced/keyboard-shortcuts>` para aplicar formação ao texto.

Using quotation

In many cases you’ll want to quote earlier text of your customer. This is important because especially on long conversations your opponent will easily loose track.

Referencing on earlier written text helps greatly to keep context and track of things. By default Zammad adds no whole quote body (this can be changed by your administrator).

No matter if the whole quotation is active or not, you can always mark the text you want to reference and press reply or reply all after. This will cause Zammad to add the marked text as quote to the editor. You can break up quotations by using enter.

Nota

This function is limited to one article per operation. The article has to be of type communication (thus have a reply button) to function.

Screencast showing text being marked and quoted after pressing reply

Mark, press reply and work with quoted text!

🔥 Keeping an eye on escalations

Nota

🧐 Huh? I can’t see escalation timestamps!

SLAs are optional and require configuration by your instance administrator. Administrators can learn more about SLAs in our admin documentation.

On the top of every ticket being applicable for SLA escalations, you’ll find two dates next to the ticket number. By hovering the escalation date, Zammad will display all upcoming escalation times based on the SLA configuration.

Screencast showing agent hovering the escalation time and receiving a more detailed escalation information

Cuidado

🙅 Estou trabalhando aqui!

De vez em quando, dois agentes podem acessar o mesmo chamado ao mesmo tempo. Quando isto acontece, coisas estranhas podem a qualquer momento: clientes podem receber respostas conflitantes de agentes diferentes para a mesma demanda ou mudanças feitas por um agente podem acidentalmente serem desfeitas por outro.

Para manter as coisas sob controle, Zammad irá avisá-lo de conflitos potenciais exibindo avatares na parte inferior esquerda para cada agente que estiver acessando o mesmo chamado.

Tenha certeza de se comunicar com seus colegas para prevenir que os problemas descritos aconteçam.

Ticket conflict alert

Um ícone ✏️ aparecerá se um agente tiver feito alterações que ainda não foram salvas no chamado.

Configurações dos chamados

Utilize o painel do chamado para gerenciar as configurações do chamado:

Grupo

Grupos são uma forma de controle de acesso que permite dizer quais agentes podem fazer o que com um determinado chamado.

O que?

Suponha que sua organização use o Zammad tanto para suporte a vendas quanto para suporte ao cliente. Suponha que você tenha 10 agentes espalhados nesses dois times, cada um trabalhando em vários chamados durante o dia.

Sem grupos, todo os agentes podem ver (e responder) qualquer chamado que chegar, independentemente, de qual departamento é o responsável. De fato, isso não é um problema em si, mas essa configuração leva a uma complicação desnecessária no :doc`menu de visões </basics/find-ticket>`. Pode ser que fique muito ruim quando, por exemplo, um representante do suporte ao cliente tem acesso a um chamado direcionado ao recursos humanos e descobre, sem querer, quanto seus colegas recebem! 💸💸💸

Se, ao invés disso, cada agente for atribuído a um grupo apropriado, então, eles terão acesso apenas aos chamados que pertencem ao seu próprio grupo.

Nota

Então, como gerencio o grupo a que pertenço?

Você não precisa, esta é uma tarefa do administrador.

No entanto, você pode verificar a quais grupos pertence na seção Notificações nas suas configurações de usuário:

Profile > Notifications menu

Este usuário pertence a apenas um grupo (“Usuários”).

Então, onde eu entro?

Se você pertence a mais de um grupo, você pode reatribuir um chamado de um grupo a outro que pertence. No entanto, em geral, você não precisa fazer isso, a menos que você seja um administrador, ou um administrador tenha discutido este procedimento com você com antecedência.

Proprietário

O proprietário de um chamado é simplesmente o agente que é responsável por ele atualmente.

De quem é a tarefa de atribuir chamados?

Depende do fluxo de trabalho da sua empresa, mas na maioria dos casos, você irá atribuir um chamado para você mesmo quando decidir trabalhar em um dos vários chamados novos disponíveis.

In principle, any agent may assign a ticket to any other, as long as both have the required privileges for the ticket’s group.

Por que eu ira desejar reatribuir um chamado para outro agente?

Às vezes, assuntos complicados demandarão que um chamado seja tratado por vários agentes diferentes antes que possa ser fechado. Em situações como esta, um colega pode atribuir um chamado para você (ou vice-versa) depois que ele tiver resolvido o assunto parcialmente.

Estado

A situação de um chamado indica o seu progresso em direção ao resultado e pode ser:

  • novo

  • aberto

  • fechado

  • merged (this Ticket has been merged into another Ticket. Check either the linked tickets or the ticket history to learn more)

  • pendente para fechar (ou seja, agendado para ser fechado automaticamente em uma data posterior)

  • pendente (ou seja, oculto, mas agendado para reaparecer em uma data posterior)

State colors

Zammad states are color-coded. This helps you to understanding the state of the ticket much faster in general – without having a look into details.

Fechado

Merged

Adiado (marcado como suspenso; nenhuma ação imediata é requerida)

Novo / Aberto (pronto para ação)

Escalonado (demanda ação imediata)

Qual a diferença entre novo e aberto?

A situação faz mais que apenas indicar o progresso: o Zammad possui um recurso de contagem de tempo refinado (conhecido como “contrato de nível de serviço” ou SLAs) que utiliza a situação para medir quanto tempo leva para um cliente receber uma resposta para um novo chamado ou conseguir que sua demanda seja resolvida por completo.

Em um chamado novo, o cliente ainda não recebeu sua primeira resposta para a sua demanda.

Em um chamado aberto, o cliente recebeu uma resposta inicial, mas a sua demanda ainda não foi resolvida.

Nota

⏱️ Chamados na situação pendente não acumula tempo de trabalho e não aciona os limites de uma SLA.

Então, um chamado poderia ser marcado como pendente se estivesse aguardando o retorno de um fornecedor que está fora da cidade até a próxima semana, por exemplo.

Prioridade

A prioridade de um chamado é simplesmente um ranking (de 1 a 3) de quão urgente ou importante ele é.

Overview showing 3 tickets with different priorities

Zammad’s 3 default priorities allow you to see the importance of your tickets better.

Mas o que a prioridade faz e como devo usá-la?

Por padrão, a prioridade de um chamado não faz nada de fato. Porém, os administradores do Zammad podem configurar toda a sorte de automação que é disparada com base nos valores da prioridade, por exemplo:

Priority can also be used as a ticket filter when creating custom overviews.

Em outras palavras, consulte seu administrador para detalhes de como ele gostaria que a prioridade fosse utilizada.

Tags

Rótulos são textos personalizados que podem ser aplicados aos chamados para tornar mais fácil a tarefa de encontra-los no futuro.

Ticket pane (tags)

Clique no nome de um rótulo para exibir outros chamados com o mesmo rótulo.

Dica

Search for tickets with a given tag with the tags: search filter. For instance, find all tickets with the order tag by searching for tags: order.

Default ticket pane view

Clique no botão no canto para esconder o painel do chamado. Clique na aba 💬 para exibi-la de volta.

Nota

🚫 Some options may not be available if you do not have the required privileges.

Renomear um chamado

Para renomear um chamado, simplesmente clique no título e comece a digitar.

_images/settings-rename-ticket.gif

Destacar o texto de um chamado

Use the highlighter tool in the upper-righthand corner to mark up important text. (Your highlights are visible to other agents.)

Ticket highlighter

Para destacar, selecione o texto e, então, clique na ferramenta. Clique novamente para desafazer.


Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

Ações extras estão disponíveis no sub menu:

Ticket submenu

Clique em Chamado ▾ para acessar ações adicionais.

Histórico

Veja a lista completa de atualizações do chamado, realizadas por cada agente, desde a sua criação.

Mesclar

Migra todas as mensagens/notas para outro chamado (see Mesclando chamados para detalhes).

Alterar cliente

Reatribui o chamado a outro cliente.

Ações dos Chamados

Diferentemente das configurações dos chamados (que são atributos que podem ser modificados), **ações* são operações que podem ser realizadas em um chamado, geralmente para facilitar o processo de gerenciamento de chamados como um todo.

Mesclando chamados

Às vezes, você pode se encontrar com dois chamados para o mesmo problema (por exemplo, quando um cliente envia um novo e-mail ao invés de responder ao chamado existente).

Em casos como esse, você pode querer mesclar estes dois chamados em um só.

Ticket pane submenu

Para mesclar dois chamados, acesse o submenu Chamado▾ no painel do chamado.

Nota

Ao mesclar dois chamados, todas as mensagens e notas do chamado original serão migradas para o chamado selecionado.

Ou seja, se você 1) a partir do Chamado A, acessar a janela de diálogo para mesclar e, então, 2) selecionar o Chamado B nesta janela (veja abaixo), o Chamado A será esvaziado, fechado e associado como um dependente do Chamado B.

Merge ticket dialog

A janela de diálogo. Especifique um chamado para mesclar ao ID (1) ou selecione um chamado da lista (2).

Dividindo chamados

Alguns chamados podem, na verdade, abranger mais de um de problema ou demandar a atenção separadamente de dois departamentos diferentes (*por exemplo, vendas e atendimento ao cliente).

Neste casos, você pode dividir uma única mensagem em um novo chamado. (Alternativamente, pode fazer mais sentido simplesmente revezar em um único chamado.)

Split ticket button

Clique no botão “dividir” para usar uma mensagem como ponto de partida para um novo chamado.

Split ticket dialog

Ao dividir um chamado, a mensagem escolhida é importada para a janela de diálogo de novo chamado. Como de costume, lembre-se de selecionar o tipo (chamada ou e-mail).

Ticket pane: Links

O chamado original é associado ao novo, como visto no painel do chamado.

Associando chamados

Quando chamados sobre assuntos relacionados são criados (por exemplo, múltiplas reclamados de clientes sobre um envio fracassado), eles podem ser associados uns aos outros para facilitar a referência.

Ticket pane: Links

Clique no botão ➕ Adicionar associação para acessar a janela de associação.

Link dialog

A janela de associação. Especifique o ID (1) de um chamado para associar ou selecione um da lista (2).

Dica

Chamados associados podem, opcionalmente, serem organizados em uma hierarquia de pai e filho.

Abas

A media que você navega pelo Zammad, você verá uma lista aparecer na área do menu principal. Estas são as suas abas abertas.

Nota

Você pode trocar entre abas livremente sem perder o seu trabalho - todas as alterações não salvas são automaticamente armazenadas no servidor.

Sample view of Tabs

Abas aparecem no menu principal a media que você visita partes diferentes da aplicação.

Quais itens aparecem em uma nova “aba”?
  1. Chamados atuais

  2. Novos chamados

  3. Usuários

  4. Organizações

  5. Resultados da busca

Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

  • As situações dos chamados são representadas por cores:

    Fechado

    Merged

    Adiado (marcado como suspenso; nenhuma ação imediata é requerida)

    Novo / Aberto (pronto para ação)

    Escalonado (demanda ação imediata)

  • Um ponto pulsante significa que o chamado tem nova atividade desde a última vez que foi visualizado.

  • Arraste as abas para rearranjar a ordem.

Tab behavior in ticket zooms

You may have noticed the “Stay on tab” button next to “Update” on the lower right already.

Nota

The behavior of a tab can be configured by your administrator globally. You can overrule this setting based on your personal preference.

Tab behavior can be adjusted in tickets manually

To overrule your administrator’s settings, simply choose the action you prefer. Zammad will remember this preference until you change its setting.

Close tab

Upon updating the ticket, Zammad will automatically close the tab. You’ll be returned to the last view that was open.

Close tab on ticket close

Ticket tabs will be closed only if you change the state to “closed” upon ticket update.

Nota

This does not apply for pending states that end in closed states.

Next in overview

If you opened a ticket from any overview, Zammad will jump to the next ticket in said overview. Zammad recycles the open tab.

Nota

This option is only available if you open the ticket from an overview. Zammad will ignore the setting if you opened the ticket directly and fall back to Stay on tab.

Stay on tab

Updating the ticket doesn’t have any effect on the tab.

This is the default setting in Zammad installations.

Trabalhando com Módulos de Texto

Zammad offers so-called text modules. Text modules will help you to improve your workflow, as you don’t have to type your answer on every ticket by hand. You can simply choose a fitting text module and insert it into the E-Mail.

Para acessar os módulos de texto disponíveis, digite :: no corpo de um artigo. Se encontrar o módulo de texto desejado, pressione enter ou clique com o botão direito do mouse e o Zammad irá inserir o texto na posição do seu cursor.

_images/choose-text_from_text-module.png

Dica

Você pode tanto rolar por todos os módulos de texto (com as teclas de direção ou com o mouse), digitar o módulo de texto ou fornecer uma palavra chave (se estas estiverem definidas).

_images/using-text-modules.gif

Nota

🤔 How come some text modules don’t always appear?

Text modules can be tied to groups: that is, they only become active once the ticket you’re working on has been assigned to the appropriate group.

Group-dependent text modules

Text modules are updated immediately when a new group has been selected—no need to click Update.

How do you which groups go with which text modules? Ask your administrator!

Módulos de texto na criação de chamado

Você, também, pode usar módulos de texto na criação de chamados. Na tela de criação, nossos Modelos de chamados podem ser úteis, também.

Personalização de módulos de texto

Administrators can learn more about customizing text modules here.

Modelos de chamados

If you find yourself creating lots of tickets with the same basic attributes, use ticket templates to fill them in with a single click next time.

Ticket template selection in new ticket dialog

Use the ticket pane to load ticket templates.

On any new ticket dialogue use the 🗒️ tab on the right to display the Templates column. If Zammad has any templates for you to apply, you’ll be provided with a drop down list to choose from.

Select a fitting template and press Apply. The configured ticket fields will be populated with the data from the template.

Aviso

With version 5.3 Zammad is able to detect “field collisions”. This means: If you previously filled in data in a field that’s supposed to be filled by the template, Zammad will not overwrite the field with the template data.

Instead it will keep your version of the field. This allows you to e.g. fill in the customer before applying the template. 🎉

Nota

😖 I can’t add or adjust templates?!

Managing templates requires additional permissions. Please ask your administrator to provide you with the needed permission.

Learn more about ticket templates in the admin documentation.

This permission was introduced with Zammad 5.3.

Macros

Macros are 🖱️ one-click shortcuts for applying changes to a ticket.

If you find yourself making the same changes to lots of tickets (e.g., close-and-tag-as-spam or reassign-to-another-group), macros can make the job a whole lot easier.

Nota

🤔 How do I make macros?

You don’t – that’s the administrator’s job. If you have an idea for a macro you’d like to use, your Zammad admin can probably make it happen.

Macros can be applied in one of two ways: on a single ticket, or in bulk.

On a Single Ticket

The simplest way to apply a macro is to select it from the Update ᐱ submenu in the Ticket View:

Screencast showing how to run a macro within a ticket view.

Dica

💾 Macro = Update

If you’ve made changes to any other settings on the ticket (including typing up a reply to the customer), applying a macro will save them, too.

⚠️ But beware: in the event of a conflict, the macro’s actions override any manual changes – including messages to the customer! When in doubt, apply your macro and your manual changes separately.

Screencast showing above described effect that overwrites articles.

If the selected macro adds a note to the ticket, any text entered in the message composer will be lost.

In Bulk

To apply a macro to many tickets at the same time:

  1. open a ticket overview;

  2. select your desired tickets;

  3. click-and-drag to open the “Run Macro” drawer; and

  4. drop the tickets on your target macro.

Screencast showing how to run macros via overviews.

Nota

☝️ There’s just one difference… When running a macro from the ticket view, Zammad may automatically open the next ticket (or close the current one, or just stay on it), depending on how the macro was set up.

When running it from the overviews page, Zammad will always stay on the overviews page.

Fluxos de trabalho sugeridos

Compartilhando o trabalho em um chamado

Some tickets require attention from more than one agent (or even more than one department!). In these cases, there are three ways to assign the work to the right people:

  1. If a ticket is really about two different problems, you can split it in two, then assign each ticket to its respective “group” (department).

  2. If you’ve done all you can on a ticket and it’s now another agent’s (or department’s) responsibility, reassign it to a new owner (or group).

  3. If you just need another agent’s input on something, you can @mention them. (And if you want to get notifications for someone else’s ticket, use the subscribe button.)

Reassigning tickets

Reassigning tickets in the ticket pane

Reatribua um chamado (com o campo Grupo ou Proprietário) para notificar os colegas de que a sua parte do trabalho está pronta.

Suponha que uma chamada entre no departamento de vendas. Um represente de vendas atende, cria um chamado e pesquisa alguns preços para o cliente. Depois de fazer algumas anotações, o representante decide que o chamado precisa ser transferido para o serviço de atendimento ao consumidor.

Nosso representante de venda pode simplesmente remover o seu nome do campo proprietário do chamado e atribuí-lo para o grupo Serviço de Atendimento ao Consumidor. Todos os agentes deste grupo serão notificados do novo chamado e o primeiro agente disponível pode assumir o chamado de onde o representante de vendas parou.

Dica

Tenha certeza de que deixo notas no chamado com tanta informação quanto possível para o próximo agente!

@mentions & the Subscribe Button

Now suppose you’ve reassigned the ticket to customer service. You won’t receive notifications for this ticket anymore, but maybe this is a really important contract, and you want to make sure they have an A+ experience from start to finish.

To enable notifications for a ticket that doesn’t belong to you, simply click the Subscribe button at the bottom of the ticket pane:

Screencast of the Subscribe button feature

A list of all tickets you’re subscribed to can be found in the My mentioned Tickets overview.

Or, suppose you don’t want to reassign the ticket to customer service—you just have one quick question for them, and then you can take it from there.

To start sending someone else notifications for your own ticket, type @@ in the message composer and select their name from the pop-up menu:

Screencast of the @mention feature

@mentioning a colleague in a message will automatically subscribe them to your ticket.

Dica

⚙️ Check your Perfil e configurações to customize how you receive notifications.

Nota

😖 A colleague @mentioned me, but I don’t see the ticket!

Is the ticket assigned to a group that you don’t belong to? @mentions and subscriptions only work for tickets that you already have access to.

Quickly assign in ticket listings

Within overviews and detailed searches you can run bulk operations on tickets. This means you can adjust the following ticket information:

  • group

  • owner

  • state (with pending time if applicable)

  • priority

After pressing “Confirm” Zammad also allows you to provide an internal or public note of why you adjusted the settings.

Nota

Zammad will not ask for time accounting values in these situations.

Bulk operations in overviews and detailed searches

Use the check boxes in ticket listings to select a bunch of tickets. Now use below drop-downs to change ticket settings, press confirm and provide a note if you’d like.

Dica

🤓 You can change owners and groups even faster 🚀

Drag selected tickets and drop then on a group or agent to change ticket group / owner

Instead of using the drop-downs on the bottom of Zammad, you can also drag tickets. A new modal will appear and allow you to drop your selection on either just a group or agents. This operation allows you to quickly change the group and owner without further hassle!

Nota

This functionality is only available in ticket overviews.

Gestão de Tempo

O Zammad suporta a contagem de tempo detalhada para ajudar os administradores a rastrear quanto tempo é gasto em um chamado, cliente ou organização.

Time accounting dialog

Se a contagem de tempo está habilitada, esta janela de diálogo aparecerá toda vez que um chamado for utilizado. Digite a quantidade de tempo gasta no chamado (em minutos ou qualquer outra unidade de tempo que você e seus colegas estejam usando).

Nota

🤔 Hum? Eu não vejo nenhuma janela de diálogo “Contagem de tempo”…

This feature is optional; if you don’t see it whenever you update a ticket, that means your administrator hasn’t enabled it yet. Administrators can learn more here.

Atalhos de teclado

Zammad suporta uma ampla quantidade de atalhos de teclado para acelerar o seu fluxo de trabalho e torná-lo um usuário experiente.

Planilha com Atalhos do teclado

A folha de dicas de atalhos de teclado no Windows.

Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

Clique na imagem do seu perfil na parte inferior do menu para acessar a tabela de referência de atalhos de teclado.

User submenu

Alternativamente, você pode usar um dos atalhos abaixo (muito fácil!)

  • “Ctrl” + “Shift” + “H” (no Windows)

  • “Ctrl” + “Shift” + “H” (no Linux)

  • “Cmd” + “Ctrl” + “Shift” + “H” (no macOS)

Formatando texto

Atalhos de teclado podem ser usados para aplicar formação de texto rica de duas formas diferentes:

Enquanto digita
  • Pressione “Cmd” + “I” para habilitar o modo itálico,

  • digite o seu texto desejado, e

  • pressione``Cmd`` + I novamente para desabilitar o modo itálico.

Tudo de uma vez
  • Digite o seu texto desejado

  • clique e arraste com o mouse para selecionar o texto, e

  • pressione “Cmd” + “I” para formatar como itálico.

Clientes

Utilize o painel do chamado para gerenciar os perfis dos clientes.

Ticket pane (customer view)

Clique na aba 👨 no painel do chamado para ver o perfil do cliente.

Dica

🖱️ Dica profissional da interface de usuário

Customer ticket summary (mouseover)

Mova o mouse sobre os rótulos aberto/fechado para ver um resumo de outros chamados do cliente.

Editando um cliente

Para editar o perfil de um cliente, utilize o submenu cliente:

Customer submenu

Clique em **Cliente ▾* para acessar ações adicionais.

Edit customer dialog

A janela de edição de cliente.

A maioria dos atributos de um cliente são auto explicativos, mas aqui estão um conjunto que pode confundir:

Organização

Clientes podem (opcionalmente) pertencerem a organizações - avance para aprender mais.

Secondary Organizations

Unlike organizations, you can add several organizations here that are not as highlighted. Still, the same behavior applies.

VIP

Da mesma forma que a prioridade de um chamado, o status VIP de um cliente não significa nada por si só, mas um administrador pode configurar serviços automatizados com base nos valores deste atributo ou usá-lo como um filtro para um visão personalizada.

Pergunte ao seu administrador como ele gostaria de utilizar este atributo (ou apenas ignore-o).

Organizações

Um chamado rastreia a comunicação entre indivíduos, mas muitas vezes, o cliente real de sua empresa é uma outra empresa (ou organização). Clientes podem ser agrupados em organizações para monitora a atividade do grupo como um todo.

Perfis de organização

Utilize o painel do chamado para gerenciar o perfil de uma organização.

Ticket pane (organization view)

Clique na aba com o símbolo 👪 no painel do chamado para ver o perfil da organização.

Para editar o perfil de uma organização, utilize o submenu organização:

Organization submenu

Clique em Organização ▾ para acessar ações adicionais.

Edit organization dialog

A janela de edição de organização.

Estatísticas da organização

Com as organizações, você pode responder questões como:

  • “Quantos chamados desta empresa tivemos que tratar nos últimos 12 meses?”

  • “Quantos chamados abertos esta empresa tem neste exato momento?”

  • “Quão antigo é o chamado aberto há mais tempo desta empresa?”

Ticket pane (organization view)

Clique no botão 🏢 no painel do chamado para ver um detalhamento das estatísticas da organização.

Verificando suas estatísticas

The dashboard is the first thing you’ll see after logging in. Monitor your productivity at a glance, compare your stats to the company average (in gray below your own), and see what everyone else is up to.

Sample view of Dashboard

Check the dashboard for a quick summary of your stats (updated every 30 minutes).

Legenda

1. ∅ Waiting Time Today

Quanto cada cliente tem que esperar, na média, para obter uma resposta sua hoje?

2. Humor

How many escalated tickets do you have open right now? (Mr. Bubbles gets grumpy if you have too many…)

3. Distribuição por canal

Where are all your tickets coming from? (Shows tickets created in the last seven days, also sorted by inbound vs. outbound.)

4. Atribuídos

Out of all open tickets (company-wide), how many are currently assigned to you?

5. My Tickets in Process

What percentage of your tickets have you responded to or updated in the last 24 hours?

6. Taxa de reabertura

How many of your closed tickets have been re-opened in the last seven days?

7. Fluxo de atividades

O que todo mundo na empresa está fazendo?

Secure Email

Zammad supports S/MIME for high-security email communication.

Screencast demo of S/MIME features for both new tickets and replies

Use the 🔒 Encrypt and ✅ Sign buttons to turn on encryption and signing for outgoing emails.

Nota

🤔 Huh? I don’t see “Sign” or “Encrypt” options in the ticket view…

This feature is optional; if you don’t see it in the ticket composer, that means your administrator hasn’t enabled it yet. Administrators can learn more here.

What is S/MIME?

S/MIME is the most widely-supported method for secure email communication. With S/MIME, you can exchange signed and encrypted messages with others.

Signing

is proof that a message hasn’t been tampered with or sent by an impersonator.

In other words, it guarantees a message’s integrity and authenticity.

Encryption

scrambles a message so that it can only be unscrambled by the intended recipient.

In other words, it guarantees privacy and data security.

Overview

Nota

🤝 S/MIME only works if the other party is using it, too.

Your administrator is responsible for adding all the necessary certificates in Zammad’s admin panel.

📬 Incoming

The 🔒 and ✅ icons at the top of a message indicate its S/MIME status.

Screencast showing on how to verify used certificates

Click on an incoming message to expand its details. Hover over the security status to show a certificate/CA summary.

Status Icons (Incoming)

lock

This message was encrypted for you.

Even if it was intercepted by a third party (hacker, gov’t agency, etc.), they won’t be able to read it.

open-lock

This message is not encrypted.

signed

This message’s signature has been successfully verified.

You can be confident that it’s authentic and that the contents have not been modified.

not-signed

This message is not signed.

📮 Outgoing

Use the 🔒 Encrypt and ✅ Sign buttons to turn on encryption and signing for outgoing emails.

Nota

Outgoing emails can only be encrypted for a single recipient.

Screencast demo of S/MIME features for both new tickets and replies

🔒 Encrypt and ✅ Sign buttons are present on both new tickets and replies. Hover over the buttons to show a certificate/CA summary.

Status Icons (Outgoing)

lock

This message will be encrypted.

Even if it’s intercepted by a third party (hacker, gov’t agency, etc.), they won’t be able to read it.

open-lock

This message will not be encrypted.

signed

This message will be signed.

Recipients using S/MIME can verify that it came from you and that the contents have not been modified.

not-signed

This message will not be signed.

Solução de problemas

📬 Incoming

“Sign: Unable to find certificate for validation”
Ticket article shows a warning for failed verification of a signed message

Without the sender’s certificate, Zammad cannot verify the message signature.

Ask your administrator to add the sender’s certificate to Zammad’s certificate store.

Aviso

🕵️ ALWAYS verify certificates in-person or over the phone!

The whole point of signature verification is to alert you when someone is trying to pretend to be someone they’re not. Never accept a certificate from someone online without verifying it first.

“Encryption: Unable to find private key to decrypt”
Ticket article shows a warning for failed verification of a signed message

This message was encrypted with a certificate that does not match any on file. Without a matching private key, Zammad cannot decrypt the message.

Ask your administrator to verify your organization’s private key in Zammad’s certificate store, and ask the sender to double-check the public key they used to encrypt the message.

Dica

📢 Your public key can be safely shared with anyone.

(But if they’re smart, they’ll take extra precautions to make sure it really belongs to you.)

📮 Outgoing

The 🔒 Encrypt button is disabled

Ask your administrator to add the recipient’s certificate to Zammad’s certificate store.

The ✅ Sign button is disabled

Ask your administrator to verify your organization’s private key in Zammad’s certificate store.

Shared Drafts

Share drafts for new or existing tickets with other agents of your group. Load, modify and safe an existing draft e.g. as QA process with colleagues.

Screenshot showing the sub menu of the Update button with macros and an option to save the draft

By using ᐱ next to the “Update” button Zammad will provide you with an option to save your draft (and thus share it) if the option is enabled.

Nota

🤔 Huh? I don’t see “Share Draft” option…

This feature is optional; if you don’t see it in the menu, that means your administrator disabled this function. Administrators can learn more in our admin documentation.

Dica

🤓 Let’s be clear up front

Zammad technically has two draft functions:

  • shared draft (allow others to load the draft), and

  • user drafts.

Every time you change a tickets field, Zammad will safe this in your personal draft. You then can share this as a shared draft if you want to.
User drafts are always available!

Handling drafts

Nota

Shared draft handling is the same for existing tickets and new tickets. 🙏

Load a draft
Screencast showing how to open the shared draft load dialogue within the ticket zoom

Loading a draft works the same starting from draft previews.

Aviso

☠️ Overwriting drafts is final

Zammad will warn you in case you’re going to overwrite an existing draft. This also applies to your personal draft in case you’re loading a shared draft.

New Ticket dialogue

If you’re in a new ticket dialogue after selecting the ticket group, the 📝 button will indicate the shared drafts function to be available.

Nota

The shared drafts tab is always hidden if no group is selected!

Screenshot highlighting the shared draft pane for new ticket dialogues
Existing tickets (Ticket zoom)

Within ticket zooms a button “📝 Draft available” will be shown if a draft has been shared by either you or another agent on the ticket.

Hovering over the button will tell you who has changed the draft last.

Screenshot highlighting the Draft available button within Ticket zoom

Dica

Loading a shared draft, (adjusting and) updating the ticket with an article will cause Zammad to remove the shared draft.

Aviso

This also applies if you’re sharing the draft before submitting! Zammad expects that the draft is no longer needed.

Remove draft

You can remove any draft (no matter if for new or existing tickets) from within the draft preview screen. Use the “Delete” link on the lower end of the dialogue.

Dica

This has no effect on local drafts agents may have loaded already.

Screenshot highlighting the removal option in shared draft preview

Saving drafts

Aviso

☠️ Overwriting drafts is final

Zammad will warn you in case you’re going to overwrite an existing draft. This also applies to your personal draft in case you’re loading a shared draft.

New ticket
Adding new drafts

To save a new shared draft, set the ticket settings, customer, ticket title and article as desired. Make sure to select a group that supports shared drafts.

If you’re ready to save the draft, click on 📝 on the right ticket pane, enter a meaning full name and click on the “Create” button.

Screencast showing how to save new ticket dialogues as a shared draft
Update existing drafts

In order to update or rename existing shared drafts for new tickets, simply load the draft in question. Change the information (e.g. ticket settings or content) needed and, if needed, update the drafts name on the right hand side of the ticket.

Dica

This way you can not just update existing drafts, but also use existing drafts to create another copy!

Screencast showing how to rename / update existing shared drafts
Existing ticket

Use the ᐱ button next to the update button. If the group of the ticket (or in your selection) allows shared drafts, Zammad will provide the option “Save Draft”.

All current changes on the ticket (ticket settings, article and it’s attachments) will be saved to the shared draft.

When saving was successful, the button “📝 Draft available” will be shown.

Screencast showing how to save a shared draft within ticket zoom

Bate-papo

Converse com os clientes em tempo real a partir do painel de bate papo com o cliente.

Sample view of Customer Chat

Controles de bate-papo

1. Liga/Desliga

Ativar/desativar o painel de chat. (Quando ativado, você receberá notificações para os chats recebidos.)

2. Clientes aguardando

Apresenta a lista de clientes que aguardam um agente para o bate-papo. Clique para responder um pedido de bate-papo.

**3. Clientes em bate-papo

Apresenta a lista de clientes em sessões de bate-papo atualmente.

4. Agentes ativos

Lista todos os agentes com bate-papo habilitado.

5. Configurações

Clique para acessar as opções de bate-papo (por exemplo, saudação automática e número máximo de bate-papos simultâneos).

6 Indicador de quantidade

Exibe o número de usuários em cada seção.

7 Cartão de informação

Mova o mouse sobre o ícone para obter informações sobre os usuários em cada seção.

Nota

🤔 Heim? Eu não vejo nenhum menu de “Bate-papo” com o cliente…

Este recurso é opcional; Se você não o vê no menu, significa que o administrador ainda não o ativou. Administradores podem saber mais aqui.

Aviso

Se todos os agentes estiverem com o painel de bate-papo desativado, os clientes não poderão iniciar bate-papos.

Dica

  • 🔍 Utilize a barra de pesquisa para localizar os registros de bate-papos no arquivo a qualquer momento.

  • 📋 Copy & paste supports 🌄 inline images as well as plain text.

  • ⌨️ Os bate-papos suportam módulos de texto.

  • 📝 Os bate-papos podem ser renomeados ou rotulados e armazenar detalhes técnicos sobre conexão do cliente.

    Chat details view

    Clique no título no topo da janela de bate-papo para editar os detalhes.

Criando um chamado a partir de um bate-papo

Uma vez que a sessão de bate-papo terminar, você poderá criar um chamado com apenas um clique:

Completed chat window

O botão transformar o bate-papo em um chamado aparece tão logo a sessão de bate-papo for concluída.

New ticket view

Um link para os registros do bate-papo será incluído como a primeira nota no novo chamado.

Registro de Ligações

Veja e gerencie os registros de ligações a partir da aba Telefone.

Sample view of Caller Log

Habilite a aba Telefone para receber notificações de chamadas de entrada.

Nota

🤔 Hum? Eu não vejo nenhuma aba **Telefone no menu…**

This feature is optional; if you don’t see it in the main menu, that means your administrator hasn’t enabled it yet. Administrators can learn more on our admin documentation.

Dica

🏢 The caller log shows all incoming and outgoing calls for the entire instance. The number of entries shown depends on the configuration your admin chose.

The caller log offers a lot more than just the last call entries. If your administrator configured “Phone Extension to Agent Mapping”, Zammad will also help you during answering calls.

New Ticket dialogue

Zammad will open a new ticket dialogue if:

  • it’s able to either guess a single user (see maybe entries)

  • the callers number belongs to a user known to Zammad

  • the callers number is yet unknown

If the user is known to Zammad it will automatically set the ticket customer for you. You can correct this at any time if needed.

User profile

Zammad will open the users profile if your user had a customer ticket that has been updated within the last 30 days. This also applies for calling users that Zammad guesses are a specific user (only if it’s one guessed user).

Quick dial

You can click on phone numbers (user profiles and caller log) to dial the number in question quickly.

Nota

This requires either a soft phone client or CTI client on your computer that supports this action.

Nota

😕 What are these “maybe” entries?

During your day by day communication you may also stumble over new customers. Usually business users send their phone numbers in their signature.

Zammad collects and aggregates these information and tries to guess the customer in case it receives a call from an unknown number.

Screenshot showing a caller log entry that's classified with "maybe:"

Dica

👤 Click on unrecognized numbers to create a new customer or maybe entries to update an existing customer.

(Unrecognized phone numbers cannot be added to existing customers in this way. Copy and pasting is required.)

Nota

Existing caller log entries are not updated.

Perfil e configurações

Clique no seu avatar na parte inferior do menu principal par acessar seu perfil e configurações.

User submenu

Encontre ações específica do usuário, uma lista de itens abertos recentemente e informações de referência úteis.

Clicking on your avatar picture provides the following three sections.

Recently viewed

All information you’ve viewed previously (tickets, users, organizations). Helps you to jump back quick and easy without searching or looking in your overviews.

Nota

This list is limited, old entries will automatically vanish.

Further actions
Dark mode

Quickly toggle dark and light mode without using keyboard bindings.

Screencast showing the dark mode button being toggled
Keyboard shortcuts

Opens the keyboard shortcut section.

Profile

This will open your Configurações de perfil and provide further options for customers and agents.

Nota

Customers do not have access to all areas, even if you provide them the permissions to those areas.

Sign out

Finished working with Zammad? Use the sign out button to end your user session.

Dica

If you didn’t tick “Remember me” during login or used a third party login, your session will automatically be invalidated if you close and reopen your browser.

Configurações de perfil

Appearance
Theme

Select how Zammad should look. Zammad will remember the setting you choose here.

  • Dark

  • Light

  • Sync with computer

For dark and light you’ll fix the dark or light mode to your taste.

If you choose sync with computer, Zammad will dynamically select the mode depending on what your client prefers at that moment.

Nota

Synchronizing the theme preference highly depends on your browser. If your browser does not support syncing, this setting basically has no effect.

Most common modern Browsers do so (e.g. Firefox, Google Chrome)

Idioma

Determina a linguagem de exibição do sistema.

Avatar

Carrega uma imagem de avatar.

Senha

Altera a sua senha de entrada (pode ser desabilitado por administradores do sistema).

Notificações

Determina onde, quando e para quais grupos você quer receber notificações ou altere o som de notificação.

_images/profile-and-settings-notifications-settings.jpg

Utilize as três primeiras colunas para escolher quando receberá notificações interns (abaixo). A coluna mais à direita habilita notificações por e-mail, também.

_images/profile-and-settings-notifications-center.jpg

Notificações internas não podem ser desabilitadas.

_images/profile-and-settings-notifications-limit-groups.png

By default, you will receive notifications for all tickets in every group you belong to—even for tickets that are assigned to other agents. Use the Limit Groups switch and settings below it to disable such notifications on a per-group basis.

(You will continue to receive notifications for your own tickets.)

Aviso

If you turn on Limit Groups feature, but disable the notifications from all groups, you may receive the following warning.

_images/profile-and-settings-notifications-limit-groups-warning.png

In this case, saving your settings will implicitly turn off Limit Groups feature, since no limits will be left in effect.

Nota

Notifications are available to agents only.

Dica

The contents of these email notifications can be customized on self-hosted installations. Administrators can learn more here.

Dica

You can always reset your notification settings to system defaults by clicking on the button at the bottom of the screen.

Fora do escritório

Schedule absence periods in advance, and designate a substitute to handle your tickets while you’re gone.

O seu substituto irá receber todas as suas notificações durante a sua ausência e terá uma personalizada visão criada para ajudar a cuidar dos seus chamados.

Nota

🔔 You will continue to receive notifications while you are absent.

Overviews

Tired of the overview order your admin decided on? This section allows you to choose an overview order that fits you the best.

You can revert to the default instance ordering at any time by using the upper right button “Reset overview order”.

Dica

🤓 Your admin has no power here

The order does not change, even if your admin renames or reorders the overviews. The overview order is stored in your profile and thus applies for any device you use with your account.

Nota

😕 Can’t see this setting?

This setting option is only available to agents by default. Admins can also deactivate this permission entirely. Ask your admin to enable this option if you need it.

Screencast showing how to drag & drop overviews order and reset the order back to default
Calendário

Add your ticket deadlines to your own favorite calendar app with the ICAL link listed at this setting’s panel.

Dispositivos

See a list of all devices logged into your Zammad account (and revoke access, if necessary).

Acesso por token

Generate personal access tokens for third party applications to use the Zammad API.

Cuidado

Sempre gere um novo token para cada aplicação que você desejar conectar ao Zammad! (Isso torna possível revogar o acesso de uma aplicação por vez se um token for comprometido)

Contas vinculadas

See a list of third party services (e.g., Facebook or Twitter) linked to your Zammad account.

Mobile View

The need for a dedicated mobile view of Zammad arose from the ever-changing life on the go. Even though the desktop application might be responsive enough for small screens, it proved to be too cluttered and was simply not designed primarily for mobile devices.

By limiting the amount of information to only the most important, the mobile view strives to provide you, the user, with a more focused window into your daily tasks. All packaged in a touch-friendly and modern design with great user experience, of course!

Mobile View Login Screen

Login Screen

Mobile View Home Page

Home Page

x

Dica

We intentionally do not provide specific instructions and comprehensive documentation for the mobile view! The overall UX should be intuitive and self-explanatory in most cases.

Features

Mobile view provides you with a way to do your common Zammad daily tasks while on the go:

  • Manage & use your ticket overviews

  • Search for existing records

  • Create a new ticket

  • Reply in an already existing ticket

  • Modify ticket attributes

  • Modify customer attributes

  • Modify organization attributes

Mobile view also has some exclusive features:

  • Innovative Zammad UX

  • Next-level accessibility

  • Ready for multi-device usage

  • Progressive web app (PWA) support

Limitations

Mobile view is also currently missing some features which are provided by the desktop view:

  • Ticket Article Time Accounting

  • Ticket Article Split Action

  • Linked Tickets & Ticket Link Action

  • Ticket Macros

  • Ticket History

  • Ticket Create Templates & Shared Drafts

Additionally, certain features were intentionally omitted in order to improve the focus on important information:

  • Most Management Features (except ticket user and organization management)

  • Most Knowledge Base Features (except ticket integration)

  • Most User Profile Functions (except avatar and language preferences)

  • Reports

  • Registro de Ligações

  • Bate-papo

Access

Zammad now implements a mobile device detection, which results in automatic redirection to mobile view. Even with this mechanism in place it’s possible to explicitly switch between the views by using app links:

Continue to desktop link in mobile view
Continue to Desktop Link on Login Screen

Login Screen

Continue to Desktop Link in User Account Overview

User Account Overview

x

Continue to mobile link in desktop view
Continue to Mobile Link in Desktop Login Screen

Login Screen

Continue to Mobile Link in Desktop User Menu

User Avatar Menu

x

Whenever an app link is used, the choice will be remembered by the user’s device and the next time the automatic redirection will behave accordingly.

Knowledge Base

Manage, edit, and reorganize knowledge base articles from the knowledge base panel.

Knowledge Base Preview Mode

The knowledge base panel begins in Preview Mode. With some small exceptions, Preview Mode shows what the published knowledge base will look like.

Nota

🤔 Huh? I don’t see “Knowledge Base” in the menu…

This feature is optional; if you don’t see it in the main menu, that means your administrator hasn’t enabled it yet. Administrators can learn more on our admin documentation.

Getting Started

Knowledge Base Link to published knowledge base

Use the ↗️ button in the top toolbar to see the published knowledge base.

Knowledge Base Edit Mode

👆 In Edit Mode, use the righthand menu to navigate through the knowledge base.

Use the “Edit” button in the top toolbar to switch into Edit Mode (and back again).

Nota

🤔 Huh? I don’t see an “Edit” button…

By default, agents are not permitted to create, edit, or manage knowledge base articles. If you wish to edit the knowledge base, talk to your administrator about granting you the appropriate permissions.

Switching Languages

Switch languages

Use the language menu to view or edit translations of the current page.

Dica

🚧 What happens when a page hasn’t been translated into the selected language yet?

in Edit Mode

Untranslated pages are marked with a ⚠️ warning sign:

Missing translation warning
in Preview Mode

Untranslated pages are only visible to users with edit permissions:

Missing translation warning
in the published knowledge base

Untranslated pages are always hidden:

Missing translation warning
Using RSS Feeds

Zammad allows you to subscribe to either the knowledge base as whole or to specific categories. There’s both a public and an internal option to do so.

The RSS button of the public knowledge base page is located at the bottom of each page. If enabled, the button will be available to anybody visiting the page.

Screenshot showing the context menu of the RSS button

Nota

🤔 Huh? I don’t see an “RSS” button…

By default, RSS feeds are disabled. If you wish to use the RSS function, talk to your administrator about enabling the function.

Editing Categories

Edit category

Dica

📁 If you relocate a category using the Parent menu, all of its articles and sub-categories will be relocated with it.

Nota

🗑️ Categories can only be deleted once all of their articles and sub-categories have been deleted or relocated.

Granular Category Permissions

Granular category permissions are great to have individual access levels on a role level. Using the granular permissions of a category deactivates the default visibility behavior and applies the permissions you’ve chosen instead.

This allows you to divide user groups on a e.g. subscription level to reduce the information load for users that don’t need the information.

Screencast showing the visibility option for categories for granular access permissions

Dica

Permissions of a parent category are inherited!
Public answers are always available!

Nota

⚙️ Roles require knowledge base reader permission

Your administrator has to provide the relevant groups with reader permissions for the knowledge base.

Perigo

🥵 Beware of visibility levels

Knowledge base reader permission means that affected users can see internal answers. This is a potential issue if you’re not dividing carefully!

If you’re unsure, please ask your administrator to configure the role permissions accordingly.

Editing Answers

Edit answer

The knowledge base editor comes equipped with the same rich text editing capabilities available in the Zammad ticket composer. That means you can use the same keyboard shortcuts to insert formatted text, bullet lists, and more. You can even add file attachments and links!

Dica

🤷 Why are there four kinds of links?

🔗 Weblink

URLs pointing to other websites.

💡 Link Answer
Internal references to other knowledge base answers.
(Will not break if destination URL changes.)
📋 Linked Tickets
Internal references to Zammad tickets.
(Visible only in Preview and Edit Modes.)
🏷️ Tags
Tags can help categorize or spice answers with further words to find.
Please note that tags are visible publicly and can be the same like those in your tickets.
Screencast showing tags on answers

Dica

🙈 Set the visibility of an answer to control who can see an article, or schedule it to be published at a later date. Articles are color-coded according to their visibility:

Public (visible to everyone)

Internal (visible to agents & editors only)

Draft/Scheduled/Archived (visible to editors only)

Using answers in ticket articles

As soon as the knowledge base contains one or more answers, you can use these just like text modules. Instead of :: just use ?? to open the search modal. The search is done full text on both answer body and title in all languages available.

If you’ve found what you’ve been looking for, simply hit your ENTER-Key to load the answer into the ticket article. This way you don’t have to throw URLs at your customer and provide the answer right away.

Loading answers into articles does not replace article content.

Screencast showing how to insert KB answers into articles

Use ?? to find and load knowledge base answers into ticket articles

i-doit: Use Tickets to Track Company Property

With i-doit integration, you can list which pieces of your company’s property are related to any given ticket. That includes both physical and digital infrastructure, from servers to meeting rooms to virtual machines to software licenses.

(Screenshot) The i-doit integration menu in the ticket view

Use the 🖨 printer tab to view or manage a ticket’s assets from i-doit.

Nota

🤔 Huh? I don’t see a 🖨 printer tab…

This feature is optional; if you don’t see it in the ticket view, that means your administrator hasn’t enabled it yet. Administrators can learn more here.

Why?

i-doit can help you keep track of troublesome equipment and find previous tickets from the last time something went wrong with it.

It’s also a great way to document quirks in the company’s belongings: Why haven’t we upgraded this system from Windows Vista yet? What did we decide to do about that faulty network switch? And why does the coffee maker keep shutting off before it’s finished? 🤬

So How Does It Work?

Dica

👨‍💻 New to i-doit?

Ask your administrator / IT personnel to give you a tour—otherwise, the directions below might not make much sense. (And if your organization isn’t already using i-doit, this guide is not for you.)

In i-doit: List & create tickets for a given asset

Your i-doit control panel should contain a list of all the tickets associated with each asset:

(Screencast) See a list of all tickets for an asset in i-doit

Click the 💬 in the toolbar to list an asset’s tickets. Use the 🔗 Open in ticketsystem button to open the ticket in Zammad.

You can even launch Zammad’s new ticket dialog directly from i-doit, with the asset already linked for you:

(Screencast) Launch the new ticket dialog from within i-doit

Use the 📄 Create ticket button in the asset ticket list to start a new, pre-linked ticket dialog.

Integração GitHub / GitLab

Com a integração do rastreador de problemas, você pode monitorar os problemas do GitHub / GitLab diretamente de um chamado do Zammad.

Nota

🤔 Oops? Não encontrei as guias GitHub logo ou GitLub logo

Este recurso é opcional; se você não o vir no painel de chamados, significa que seu administrador ainda não o habilitou. Os administradores podem aprender mais aqui <https://admin-docs.zammad.org/en/latest/system/integrations.html#integrations-for-issue-trackers> _.

Ticket detail view showing activated GitHub & GitLab function

Use as guias GitHub logo e GitLub logo no painel do chamado para uma visão geral dos problemas relacionados ao mesmo.

O que isso pode fazer?

Ver questões relacionadas

Use as guias GitHub logo e GitLub logo no painel do chamado para ver os problemas vinculados, junto com metadados como status (aberto/fechado), responsável, etiquetas e muito mais. Ou simplesmente clique no título para visualizar o problema no GitHub/GitLab.

Um emblema no ícone da guia indica quantos problemas estão vinculados a este chamado.

Vincule um novo problema

Na parte superior do painel do chamado, selecione GitHub/GitLab > Vincular problema e insira um URL de problema válido.

Nota

Às vezes, vincular um novo problema pode ser lento.

Screencast showing how to list and add new issues to a ticket
Remova um problema

Clique no botão ✕ próximo ao título de um problema para desvinculá-lo.